ANSI/ASTM D3827-1997 石油和其他有机液体中气体溶解度的评估用试验方法
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【英文标准名称】:TestMethodforEstimationofSolubilityofGasesinPetroleumandOtherOrganicLiquids
【原文标准名称】:石油和其他有机液体中气体溶解度的评估用试验方法
【标准号】:ANSI/ASTMD3827-1997
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1997
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国国家标准学会(US-ANSI)
【起草单位】:ANSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:估计;气体;润滑剂;石油;石油产品;测试
【英文主题词】:Estimation;Gases;Lubricants;Petroleum;Petroleumproducts;Testing
【摘要】:Thistestmethodcoversaprocedureforestimatingtheequilibriumsolubilityofseveralcommongasesinpetroleumandsyntheticlubricants,fuels,andsolvents,attemperaturesbetween0and488K.Thistestmethodislimitedtosystemsinwhichpolarityandhydrogenbondingarenotstrongenoughtocauseseriousdeviationsfromregularity.SpecificallyexcludedaresuchgasesasHCl,NH3,andSO2,andhydroxyliquidssuchasalcohols,glycols,andwater.EstimatingthesolubilityofCO2innonhydrocarbonsisalsospecificallyexcluded.Highlyaromaticoilssuchasdiphenoxyphenyleneethersviolatethestatedaccuracyabove363K,atwhichpointtheestimatefornitrogensolubilityis43%higherthantheobservation.Lubricantsaregivenpreferenceinthistestmethodtotheextentthatcertainempiricalfactorswereadjustedtothelubricantdata.Estimatesfordistillatefuelsaremadefromthelubricantestimatesbyafurthersetofempiricalfactors,andarelessaccurate.Estimatesforhalogenatedsolventsaremadeasiftheywerehydrocarbons,andaretheleastaccurateofthethree.ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesinparenthesesareforinformationonly.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:E30
【国际标准分类号】:75_040
【页数】:
【正文语种】:英语
【原文标准名称】:石油和其他有机液体中气体溶解度的评估用试验方法
【标准号】:ANSI/ASTMD3827-1997
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1997
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国国家标准学会(US-ANSI)
【起草单位】:ANSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:估计;气体;润滑剂;石油;石油产品;测试
【英文主题词】:Estimation;Gases;Lubricants;Petroleum;Petroleumproducts;Testing
【摘要】:Thistestmethodcoversaprocedureforestimatingtheequilibriumsolubilityofseveralcommongasesinpetroleumandsyntheticlubricants,fuels,andsolvents,attemperaturesbetween0and488K.Thistestmethodislimitedtosystemsinwhichpolarityandhydrogenbondingarenotstrongenoughtocauseseriousdeviationsfromregularity.SpecificallyexcludedaresuchgasesasHCl,NH3,andSO2,andhydroxyliquidssuchasalcohols,glycols,andwater.EstimatingthesolubilityofCO2innonhydrocarbonsisalsospecificallyexcluded.Highlyaromaticoilssuchasdiphenoxyphenyleneethersviolatethestatedaccuracyabove363K,atwhichpointtheestimatefornitrogensolubilityis43%higherthantheobservation.Lubricantsaregivenpreferenceinthistestmethodtotheextentthatcertainempiricalfactorswereadjustedtothelubricantdata.Estimatesfordistillatefuelsaremadefromthelubricantestimatesbyafurthersetofempiricalfactors,andarelessaccurate.Estimatesforhalogenatedsolventsaremadeasiftheywerehydrocarbons,andaretheleastaccurateofthethree.ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesinparenthesesareforinformationonly.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:E30
【国际标准分类号】:75_040
【页数】:
【正文语种】:英语
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